Jewish perspective on mystical themes in kabbalah

Hello everyone

I have seen videos about the mystical elements present in Kabbalah and have noticed that these topics often spark deep discussions. As someone who is not Jewish, I’m curious about how these mystical ideas are viewed within the Jewish community, both by those who actively study Kabbalah and by those who might not delve into its teachings.

For example, topics such as the Tree of Life, the concept of Ein Sof (the infinite), and the mystical interpretations of the sefirot have caught my attention. Are these seen as absolute truths, symbolic representations, or simply possibilities that invite further interpretation? Additionally, how do traditional and modern perspectives differ on these matters?

I appreciate your help and time.